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Barack Obama Biography

5/24/08

Barack Obama Biography




Barack Obama Biography (1961-)Barack Hussein Obama, Jr.

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RELATED WORKS
1995 Dreams From My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance
2006 The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream
2006 It Takes a Nation: How Strangers Became Family in the Wake of Hurricane Katrina
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WATCH our new VIDEO about the life and career of Barack Obama VIEW our Barack Obama PHOTO GALLERY Slide Show Take our Obama quiz! Visit Bio's Black History


QUICK FACTS


Born: August 4, 1961 (Hawaii)

Lives in: Chicago, IllinoisZodiac

Sign: LeoHeight: 6' 1" (1.87m)

Family: Married wife Michelle in 1992, 2 daughters Malia and SashaParents: Barack Obama, Sr. (from Kenya) and Ann Dunham (from Kansas)

Religion: United Church of Christ

Drives a: Ford Escape hybrid, Chrysler 300C

Education:- Graduated: Columbia University (1983) - Major: Political Science- Law Degree from Harvard (1991) - Major: J.D. - Magna Cum Laude- Attended: Occidental CollegeCareer: U.S. Senator from Illinois sworn in January 4, 2005Government Committees:- Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee- Foreign Relations Committee- Veterans Affairs Committee- 2005 and 2006: served on the Environment and Public Works CommitteeBooks:- Dreams From My Father: A Story of Race and Inheritance (1995)- The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream (2006)- It Takes a Nation: How Strangers Became Family in the Wake of Hurricane Katrina (2006)

Barack Obama is the junior U.S. Senator from Illinois and a Democratic candidate for president in 2008.

Barack Hussein Obama was born Aug. 4, 1961, in Honolulu, Hawaii. His father, Barack Obama, Sr., was born of Luo ethnicity in Nyanza Province, Kenya. He grew up herding goats with his own father, who was a domestic servant to the British. Although reared among Muslims, Obama, Sr., became an atheist at some point.

Obama's mother, Ann Dunham, grew up in Wichita, Kansas. Her father worked on oil rigs during the Depression. After the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, he signed up for service in World War II and marched across Europe in Patton's army. Dunham's mother went to work on a bomber assembly line. After the war, they studied on the G.I. Bill, bought a house through the Federal Housing Program, and moved to Hawaii.


In August 2004, diplomat and former presidential candidate Alan Keyes, who was also an African-American, accepted the Republican nomination to replace Ryan. In three televised debates, Obama and Keyes expressed opposing views on stem cell research, abortion, gun control, school vouchers and tax cuts.

In the November 2004 general election, Obama received 70% of the vote to Keyes's 27%, the largest electoral victory in Illinois history. Obama became only the third African-American elected to the U.S. Senate since Reconstruction.

Sworn into office January 4, 2005, Obama partnered with Republican Sen. Richard Lugar of Indiana on a bill that expanded efforts to destroy weapons of mass destruction in Eastern Europe and Russia. Then with Republican Sen. Tom Corburn of Oklahoma, he created a website that tracks all federal spending.

Obama was also the first to raise the threat of avian flu on the Senate floor, spoke out for victims of Hurricane Katrina, pushed for alternative-energy development and championed improved veterans’ benefits. He also worked with Democrat Russ Feingold of Wisconsin to eliminate gifts of travel on corporate jets by lobbyists to members of Congress.

His second book, The Audacity of Hope: Thoughts on Reclaiming the American Dream, was published in October 2006.

In February 2007, Obama made headlines when he announced his candidacy for the 2008 Democratic presidential nomination. He is locked in a tight battle with former first lady and current U.S. Senator from New York, Hillary Rodham Clinton.

Obama met his wife, Michelle, in 1988 when he was a summer associate at the Chicago law firm of Sidley & Austin. They were married in October 1992 and live in Kenwood on Chicago's South Side with their daughters, Malia (born 1999) and Sasha (born 2001).
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